10 African Countries With Least Debt So Far in 2024 - IMF
News around Africa - January 17, 2024

10 African Countries With Least Debt So Far in 2024 – IMF

In a world where economic stability is pivotal, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) sheds light on a significant aspect, debt management. Specifically, the focus is on African countries with the least debt as we go on in 2024. This article delves into the noteworthy performance of these countries, highlighting their debt-to-GDP ratios and the factors contributing to their fiscal prudence.

Tanzania – A Model of Monetary Balance

Tanzania leads the pack with a commendable 41.8% debt-to-GDP ratio. The country’s approach to monetary policy exemplifies a harmonious Tanzania – A Model of Monetary Balance, fostering economic stability and attracting global investors. Tanzania’s fiscal discipline is a beacon for other nations in the continent.

Nigeria -Defying Expectations

Surprisingly, Nigeria ranks second, with a 41.3% debt-to-GDP ratio. Despite public concerns over its growing debt, Nigeria’s diverse economic sectors and proactive debt management strategies have kept its fiscal health in check. This is critical as Nigeria’s President Bola Tinubu navigates the challenges of a growing debt profile.

Cameroon – Fiscal Discipline Pays Off

Cameroon, with a debt-to-GDP ratio of 39.6%, showcases the fruits of strict governmental spending and prudent resource management. The Central African nation’s handling of oil revenue and other resources has been instrumental in maintaining its economic stability.

Chad -Rising from Internal Conflict

Chad’s balanced financial approach, resulting in a 38.7% debt-to-GDP ratio, is commendable, especially considering its history of internal conflict. The country’s debt restructuring and transparency have been key in managing its financial obligations.

Comoros – A Small Nation with Big Achievements

The Comoros, with a debt-to-GDP ratio of 36.9%, stands as a testament to the impact of prudent fiscal discipline. This island nation demonstrates how effective debt management can lead to sustainable economic growth.

Equatorial Guinea – Wise Beyond Wealth

Equatorial Guinea’s strategy has resulted in a 33.7% debt-to-GDP ratio. Despite its vast oil wealth, the country has avoided the pitfall of overspending, focusing instead on diversifying its economy to include sectors like agriculture and tourism.

Guinea – From Instability to Fiscal Responsibility

Guinea, emerging from political turbulence, showcases a debt-to-GDP ratio of 31.5%. The West African nation’s commitment to responsible resource management and economic diversification is a model for others in similar situations.

Ethiopia – Investing in the Future

Ethiopia’s 31.2% debt-to-GDP ratio highlights its commitment to growth and development. Investments in large-scale infrastructure, education, and healthcare are pivotal in driving its economic progress while maintaining debt sustainability.

Botswana – Setting the Gold Standard

Botswana’s impressive 18.1% debt-to-GDP ratio is a result of its careful economic planning and strong institutional frameworks. The Southern African nation exemplifies how long-term development strategies can lead to outstanding fiscal health.

DRC – Resource-Rich and Debt-Savvy

The Democratic Republic of the Congo, with the lowest ratio at 11.1%, demonstrates how effective management of natural resources can contribute to economic stability. The nation’s focus on debt management is a lesson for resource-rich countries.

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