Top 10 Richest Countries in the World
When thinking about the richest countries, we often look at GDP per capita. This article lists the top 10 richest countries based on GDP per capita, according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
You might be surprised to see that this list does not include big countries like China or the United States. Instead, the wealthiest nations are often quite small.
How We Rank the Richest Countries
What is GDP? GDP, or Gross Domestic Product, is the total value of all goods and services produced in a country. When we divide this number by the country’s population, we get GDP per capita, which gives us an idea of how wealthy the average person is.
Adjusting for Inflation and Costs: To get a more accurate picture of a country’s wealth, we also consider inflation and the cost of local goods and services. This adjustment gives us a figure called Purchasing Power Parity (PPP).
Why PPP Matters: GDP per capita alone can show a country’s wealth, but including PPP gives a clearer view of the real wealth of its people. Some wealthy countries may seem richer because they are tax havens, but GDP per capita with PPP is still a good way to compare the wealth of different nations.
Here are the top 10 richest countries in the world
Country | Continent | GDP-PPP per capita (in USD) |
| Luxembourg | Europe | 131,380 |
| Ireland | Europe | 106,060 |
| Switzerland | Europe | 105,670 |
| Norway | Europe | 94,660 |
| Singapore | Asia | 88,450 |
| United States | North America | 85,370 |
| Iceland | Europe | 84,590 |
| Qatar | Asia | 81,400 |
| Macao SAR | Asia | 78,960 |
| Denmark | Europe | 68,900 |
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