Who is Oba Rashidi Ladoja, the 44th Olubadan of Ibadanland?

The city of Ibadan, known as the largest indigenous city in Nigeria, witnessed a historic moment in 2025 when Rashidi Adewolu Ladoja was officially installed as the 44th Olubadan of Ibadanland. 

His coronation marked a new chapter in the city’s traditional leadership and also blended politics, royalty, and history in a unique way.

From politician to monarch

Oba Ladoja is no stranger to Nigerians. Long before ascending the throne, he had already made his mark in politics as the Governor of Oyo State between 2003 and 2007 under the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). 

His tenure came with both achievements and challenges, including an impeachment saga that was later reversed by the courts. This political background, coupled with his wide network, makes his reign one to watch closely.

A Monarch at 81

Born on September 25, 1944, Oba Ladoja assumed the throne at the age of 81. His age brings not only wisdom but also decades of experience in governance, business, and leadership. His coronation was particularly symbolic as it coincided with celebrations for his 81st birthday, making it a double milestone for the new king.

Education and Global Exposure

Unlike many traditional rulers who focused solely on chieftaincy from a young age, Oba Ladoja pursued a strong academic and professional path. He studied Chemical Engineering at the University of Liège in Belgium, where he also picked up fluency in French. His education and exposure to international settings gave him an edge in both business and politics before his transition into traditional leadership.

A Successful Businessman

Before politics, Ladoja built an impressive career in the private sector. He worked with multinational companies such as Total Nigeria before venturing into oil and gas as well as shipping. His success in business made him financially independent, a quality that many say contributed to his fearless style of politics and later, his firm defense of Ibadan’s traditional system.

A Long Road to the Throne

The Olubadan stool is not inherited by bloodline but earned through a unique rotational and seniority-based system. Ladoja began this journey more than three decades ago, patiently moving through the ladder of chieftaincy titles. 

From Jagun Olubadan to Osi Olubadan and then Otun Olubadan, he steadily advanced until he finally ascended the throne in 2025. This long wait reflects both his patience and dedication to tradition.

Defender of Ibadan Tradition

One of the defining moments of his journey to the throne came in 2017 when he resisted the controversial move by then-Governor Abiola Ajimobi to promote multiple Ibadan chiefs to the status of kings. 

Ladoja challenged the reform in court, arguing that it threatened the unity and unique succession system of Ibadanland and he won. This cemented his reputation as a strong defender of Ibadan’s traditional institution.

Calm, Diplomatic, and Respected

Beyond politics and tradition, Oba Ladoja is admired for his calm personality and ability to build bridges across divides. Known for avoiding unnecessary conflicts, he is respected as a peacemaker, a trait many expect will define his reign as Olubadan. His ability to blend politics, diplomacy, and tradition may help stabilise both Ibadanland and Oyo State at large.

A New Era After Oba Olakulehin

Oba Ladoja succeeds Oba Akinloye Owolabi Olakulehin, the 43rd Olubadan, who reigned for a short period before his passing in July 2025. With his installation, Ibadan now looks forward to a reign that promises wisdom, balance, and a strong defense of tradition.