States Where Workers Get a Public Holiday and the Reasons Behind It

Across parts of southwestern Nigeria, government offices and many workplaces remained closed on Wednesday, August 20, as four states declared a public holiday in honour of Isese Day. 

The day, rooted in traditional Yoruba culture, has grown in prominence over the years and is now formally recognised by some state governments as a time to celebrate heritage, spirituality, and unity.

What is Isese day?

Isese Day is marked annually by adherents of the traditional Yoruba religion. The celebration is dedicated to preserving and promoting the values, customs, and beliefs of the Yoruba people. 

For many, it has become more than a religious event, it is also a symbol of cultural pride and inclusiveness, giving recognition to practices that have shaped the identity of Yorubaland for centuries.

States that declared a public holiday

Lagos

Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu approved a work-free day for public servants in Lagos to allow for the full observance of Isese Day. In an official circular, the government stated that the holiday was not only about religious rights but also about recognising cultural diversity within the state.

Oyo

In Oyo, Governor Seyi Makinde also declared Wednesday a public holiday. The state government encouraged residents to take advantage of the day to reflect and pray for peace, unity, and development, both in the state and across the nation.

Ogun

Governor Dapo Abiodun of Ogun State joined in by setting aside August 20 as a holiday for Isese celebrations. His administration noted that the decision was in line with its commitment to promote inclusiveness and give cultural recognition to all faiths.

Osun

Osun State, known for its deep traditional and cultural heritage, also declared the day a holiday. Governor Ademola Adeleke, through the commissioner for home affairs, stressed that recognising Isese Day underscores the government’s respect for indigenous culture and values.

Why it matters

The recognition of Isese Day by multiple states highlights a shift towards acknowledging Nigeria’s cultural and religious diversity at the official level. For the Yoruba people, it is a step towards strengthening identity and passing on traditions to younger generations.

While Christianity and Islam remain the dominant religions in the region, Isese Day has carved out a special place in the cultural calendar of the southwest. 

It reflects a broader message: that all forms of belief and cultural expression have a role in shaping the nation’s collective heritage.